Thursday, September 26, 2013

2 Broke Girls criticize the American dream





 Recently, an American television sitcom, 2 Broke Girls, was picked up for third season by CBS.   The news was not only popular for the American viewers but also make some Chinese TV viewers very excited since the first two seasons were very popular in China. The story started when two girls met each other as a waitress in a diner, located in Williamsburg, Brooklyn, New York. People like the TV show not only because its sitcom genera and the characters and plots filled with humor jokes, but also the two girl’s big difference class background attracts the audience’s curiosity. However, the most important element to the audience is that the 2 Broke Girls criticize the paradox the of American Dream and redefine a new meaning of it.
Generally, The term “American dream” is used in many ways, but it essentially is an idea that suggests that anyone in the US can succeed through work hard and has the potential to lead a happy, successful life. The 2 broke girls setting is in Brooklyn, New York. The show’s creator, Michael Patrick King said that “We represent what New York used to be and what is currently very much still alive in Williamsburg, which is melting point”.  As we know, Brooklyn has many black residents and accepts all kinds of immigrants. Although Brooklyn has a high rate of crime, the place for the immigrants means more opportunities to make their American Dream come true. Thus, the director represents different races through the image on the screen, which include different stereotypical characters, so the show can attract a variety of racial audiences. The main member, Max Black, who coms from a poor working-class family, and another main member, Caroline Channing, who was born rich but is now disgraced and penniless due to her father’s bribe-taking. Both their American dreams was to own their cupcake business. Among those working with them at the restaurant is their Asian boss, Han Lee. He is Korean and just immigrated to New York almost 6 months earlier. Fitting American culture and getting clients for his business is his American Dream. Featured starting late in the first season, a Polish immigrant runs the housecleaning company, Sophie, who dreams one day that she can buy a big house in her hometown in Poland through her work hard. There is another character Oleg, an upbeat but perverted Ukrainian cook; and Earl, a 75-year-old black cashier.
The 2 Broke Girls critique the American dream since there are many plots showing the paradox of the American dream. The American dream stresses hat every one has equal rights to make their dream come true if only they work hard. Life should be better and richer and fuller for everyone, with opportunities for each according to the ability or achievement regardless of social class or circumstances of birth. However, in the first episode, the appearance of Caroline denies the definition of the American Dream because of her social identity.  Caroline was rich but now she is disgraced and penniless due to her father. When Caroline was in the upper class, she could travel anywhere. She has a big chest and all kinds of famous brand. She got her birthday present, which is a horse named Chestnut.  She also graduated from Wharton College and got the internship opportunities from Morgan Stanley. Caroline’s pre-experience makes a strong contrast with Max, who grows up in a poor family and from lower class. Max even didn’t go to college to get the education. When Caroline compares her life right now, it is still ironic. When she was in the upper class, she had many friends and many people would like having a relationship with her family. After her dad went into jail and she became penniless, she can’t find anyone to help her since her identities and social class have changed. That is why the TV show critiques the American dreams: people can’t be equal.  Even though people work hard for their dream, they still have social class, which can’t supply the equal opportunities to make the poor compete with the rich.
Another important character, Han, became a controversial character, which also shows the criticism of the American dream.  “I like Han,” King said, “I like his character. I like the fact he is an immigrant. I like that he’s trying to fit into America”(avclub.com). Han’s experience is kind of the American dream. He came to America almost 6 months earlier and ran an American restaurant through his hard work. He looks like he is successful and makes his American dream come true.  However, there is an issue of the ethnic stereotyping. Not only do Max and Caroline laugh at his English, but also at his height. The Hollywood Reporter notes, “each week Han’s broken English gets played like some sorry minstrel show”. “Lee can’t wear his pants correctly, can’t speak English properly, and doesn’t understand the concept of holidays”(hollywoodreporter.com). Han’s character was doubt by the audience. Han is the paradox of American Dream. Although he had his restaurant in America, his immigrant identity or Asian stereotypes sometimes are jokes and serve to entertain the audience.
Although Han’s Asian stereotype was joked through the comments of Max and Caroline or the audience. Asians still like seeing the TV show. This is because the series tries to make satisfaction among different races, such as Asian or Africa-American or European. The TV show renewed the definition of the American dream: People make their dream come true not only through their work hard, but also all races’ cooperation helps each other get to it and have a better land richer life. People always exists identities difference, class difference or stereotype difference as the 2 Broke Girls represented on the screen.  When Max and Caroline want to introduce their cupcake to the famous editor but they need transportation to go to the place, the height always be mocked, the Asian guy, Han, ride a horse towards them. When Max and Caroline need money to open a cupcake shop, the European Sophie lent her money to them. The 75 years old black cashier Earl treated Max as his daughter. That’s why the series is popular in different races viewers. The American dream is people’s entire common goal, which forms a new ideology to make people’s dream come true.
In sum, the 2 broke girls is a meaningful TV show. According to the different identities and classes and stereotypes of the characters, the creator did a great job on criticizing the American dream, which tells people if they work hard they will be successful. Although the series looks like a superficial sitcom, the plot and characters create a new definition about American dream, which emphasis the understanding among multiple races and cooperation among individuals as the key to success.



Work Cited
Vodd, V. (2012). 2 Broke Girls co-creator defends show's racial humor in worst possible terms.avclub.com.           
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Tim, G. (2011). The Sorry State Of '2 Broke Girls': Racism and Lame Sex Jokes. Hollywoodreporter.com.
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Rachel, S. (2012). 2 broke girls: the groans of the week.  Televisionwithoupity.com
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