CBS’s The Good Wife was first aired in
2009, and it immediately became the prime-time drama on CBS. Unlike
conventional legal dramas, which stick to the legal procedurals, The Good Wife took
the form of the legal drama, but did not focus on solving a case or finding out
the truth. It is also not like those dramas, which feature women who are professionally
accomplished but cannot find balance between personal and professional life. What makes this show appealing to most of the
viewers, especially female viewers, is the narrative about how the female can
get what they want, clamber for power, and find their identities while dealing
with romantic relationships, family issues, and personal struggles (Hoffman,
2011). The show not only breaks the conventional representation of women, but
also establishes ideal female models that the viewers can look upon to. It
creates a TV fantasy space that shows women are freed from the restriction of
men, women can win over men, and that women can have success in career and
handle personal life.
The story of The Good Wife begins as Alicia
Florrick returns to work and enters her new law firm Lockhart & Gardner
because of her husband, who resigned from the state attorney position and went
to jail for political and sexual scandals. Before this huge change, Alicia was
the ‘good wife’ of her husband. She was an
upper-middle class housewife, whose ‘career’ was to do the household and to
raise the kids. Even though the show did not tell viewers how she was as a
stay-home mom, but there was a scene when
Diane, the managerial partner of the law firm, asked Alicia why she left her
former job, Alicia responded to her that she chose to do so because of Peter’s
career and the kids. It is clear that before what happened, Alicia was
following the stereotypes and being the conventional woman that the society
want her to be, and somehow her husband has limited her on realizing herself.
The series is trying to convey a
message to viewers that women are better off when they are freed from the restrictions
of men and start to search their own destination. The main character, Alicia, gradually
realize herself and become professional successful after the tragedy of her
husband and the separation with him in the later season.
Viewers can also find the similar
message in the storyline of Kalinda Sharma, who is the private investigator of
the law firm and a friend of Alicia’s. Kalinda is ‘wry and skeptical and knows
just how to extract useful information’ (The Feminist Spector). She can be seen
as some sort of masculine female character in the show because of her certain
and straightforward way of talk and her fearlessness of breaking the rules. A
woman like her seems to have no restraints, but it turns out that she ran away
from her controlling and abusive husband who was a criminal and a drug dealer
before she joined the law firm.
Not only it features independent women
who broke free from the patriarchal restraints, but also The Good Wife is
trying to establish a heroine who can handle both personal and professional
lives. While Peter Florrick was in jail, Alicia has to provide her family, to take
proper care of her teenage kids, and to deal with issues between her and her
stubborn mother-in-law while facing the competition in the workplace and
complicated cases. The producers strategically removed Alicia from the conventional
domestic setting. Scenes that show her doing laundries or cooking for the kids are
limited. Meanwhile, the show successfully portrays Alicia as a good mother
through her conversation and relationship with her kids. Even the aggressive disagreements
and arguments between her and her mother-in-law are for the best interests of
her kids.
In work, Alicia makes good use of her intelligence
and her ability to empathize with her client to prove herself and to gain a
place in the law firm. She has steely
determination and moral standards, but she is not a moral saint. Instead, as
the show proceeds, she learns to be flexible and to use her sources that
benefit her and her cases without jeopardize what she think are right. She hides
her emotions under her strong and tough exterior when she enters a professional
setting, even though she just had a break down few hours ago. This main
character seems not fitting in the binary gender system (You Can Kiss My Sass,
2012), which man should be assertive, competitive, and hold his emotion in
check and women should be compassionate, caring and beautiful. It embraces both
masculine characteristic of being rational, steady, and decisive, and feminine
characteristic of caring and full of empathy. For many female viewers who are
seeking for the escapism from the gender structure that privileging males in reality,
they find the character appealing, and they gain pleasure by watch the heroine gradually
becomes more powerful throughout several seasons (Zimdars,
2013).
In
terms of sexuality, female characters in The Good Wife are sexual subjects instead
of sexual objects (Zimdars,
2013). They are not using their beauty to please anyone. Their stylish outfits
and attractive bodies serve for their own identity-- powerful and professional
women. They are not afraid to express their sexual needs. For example, since
season one, there are some sparkles between Alicia and her boss, Will Gardner,
who is also a college friend of her. These sparkles finally turn into an affair
when the show proceeds to the second season. Beside Will, Alicia also demands
her husband sexually. As for Kelinda, her sexual appetite is constantly brought
up in her storyline, and sometime she uses sex as a tool for getting valuable
information. These female characters are presented as powerful in a way of
having their own agency of desire. Meanwhile, they are ‘seen at the same level
as men in the workplace’ (You Can Kiss My Sass, 2012) by holding the same
desire like men.
The Good Wife is definitely
one of the successful series that featuring strong and independent women. It
did a good job on portraying powerful and attractive women who break free from patriarchal
restrictions, embrace both femininity and masculinity, and courageously express
their sexual desires. Viewers can definitely find pleasure and inspiration from
these idealized post feminism characters through watching the series.
Reference:
(Post)
Feminism In Fall 2012 Television. You Can Kiss My Sass. 2012. Web. Oct
24, 2013 http://youcankissmysass.com/because-youre-scholarly/post-feminism-in-fall-2012-television/
The
Good Wife. The
Feminist Spector. Dec 25, 2009. Web. Oct 24,2013 http://www.thefeministspectator.com/2009/12/25/the-good-wife/
Hoffman, Jan. ‘The Good Wife’ and Its Women. The New
York Times. April 29, 2011. Web. Oct 24, 2013 http://www.nytimes.com/2011/05/01/fashion/01CULTURAL.html?pagewanted=all
Zimdars, Melissa. Representation: Sexual orientation. TV Criticism. United States, Iowa City. Oct, 2013.
Lecture.
Zimdars, Melissa. Representation: Sex
and Gender. TV Criticism. United States, Iowa City. Oct, 2013. Lecture.
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